MileageCurve What breaks, and at what mileage

Subaru Outback 2015–2019

5th generation (BS) · BS · 4,801 complaints, 2,610 with mileage

Owners filed 4,801 complaints with NHTSA about the 2015–2019 Subaru Outback, and 2,610 of them record the mileage at which the failure happened. That is enough to show not just what fails, but when.

37% of failures fall within the first 12,000 miles. Failures clustered that early usually indicate a design or manufacturing problem rather than wear.

The most-reported areas are the electrical system (30.4% of complaints, typically around 25,000 miles), visibility/wiper (20.3% of complaints, typically around 17,600 miles), problems owners could not categorise (16.0% of complaints, typically around 20,000 miles).

14 recall campaigns cover this generation.

When failures happen

0–5k: 522 complaints (20.0%)0–5k5–10k: 298 complaints (11.4%)10–20k: 458 complaints (17.6%)10–20k20–30k: 366 complaints (14.0%)30–40k: 319 complaints (12.2%)30–40k40–50k: 214 complaints (8.2%)50–60k: 150 complaints (5.7%)50–60k60–70k: 109 complaints (4.2%)70–80k: 59 complaints (2.3%)70–80k80–90k: 42 complaints (1.6%)90–100k: 22 complaints (0.8%)90–100k100–120k: 26 complaints (1.0%)120–140k: 13 complaints (0.5%)120–140k140–160k: 3 complaints (0.1%)160–200k: 4 complaints (0.2%)160–200k200k+: 4 complaints (0.2%)5220

10% of failures occur by 1,243 miles · a quarter by 6,987 · median 20,000 · three quarters by 39,134 · 90% by 61,100. Based on 2,610 complaints that record mileage.

What fails, and when

SystemComplaintsShareTypical mileageMiddle half
Electrical System1,45930.4%25,00012,000–43,522
Visibility/Wiper97720.3%17,6006,558–33,400
Unknown Or Other77016.0%20,0006,141–36,000
Engine2184.5%26,3134,000–50,000
Power Train1583.3%30,0006,100–45,000
Visibility1573.3%31,15614,702–50,000
Steering1302.7%4,500500–14,000
Vehicle Speed Control1222.5%10,0002,400–35,000
Structure1202.5%13,6003,000–35,000
Forward Collision Avoidance1162.4%22,00013,000–30,929

By model year

YearComplaintsWith mileage
2015646430
2016772412
20171,106620
2018991584
20191,286564

Which systems, and when

Complaints about this generation are not spread evenly across the vehicle, and the systems that generate the most of them do not all fail at the same point in a car's life. The median failure across all systems here is 20,000 miles; the figures below show which parts of the car run ahead of that and which run behind.

The electrical system accounts for 30.4% of complaints (1,459 reports, 628 of them with a mileage figure), with a median of 25,000 miles, close to the vehicle's overall pattern. The middle half of these reports falls between 12,000 and 43,522 miles.

A single system taking 30.4% of all complaints is a concentration worth noting. It means that for this generation, most of what owners reported came back to one area of the car rather than being distributed across many small faults.

Visibility/wiper accounts for 20.3% of complaints (977 reports, 684 of them with a mileage figure), with a median of 17,600 miles, close to the vehicle's overall pattern. The middle half of these reports falls between 6,558 and 33,400 miles.

Problems owners could not categorise accounts for 16.0% of complaints (770 reports, 368 of them with a mileage figure), with a median of 20,000 miles, close to the vehicle's overall pattern. The middle half of these reports falls between 6,141 and 36,000 miles.

The engine accounts for 4.5% of complaints (218 reports, 99 of them with a mileage figure), with a median of 26,313 miles, close to the vehicle's overall pattern. The middle half of these reports falls between 4,000 and 50,000 miles.

The transmission and driveline accounts for 3.3% of complaints (158 reports, 102 of them with a mileage figure), and it fails late — a median of 30,000 miles, considerably beyond the vehicle's overall median. That pattern is consistent with normal service life rather than a defect, though it matters for anyone buying an example already near that mileage. The middle half of these reports falls between 6,100 and 45,000 miles.

Visibility equipment accounts for 3.3% of complaints (157 reports, 151 of them with a mileage figure), and it fails late — a median of 31,156 miles, considerably beyond the vehicle's overall median. That pattern is consistent with normal service life rather than a defect, though it matters for anyone buying an example already near that mileage. The middle half of these reports falls between 14,702 and 50,000 miles.

Differences between model years

Within this generation, complaint volume is not constant across model years. The 2019 model year drew the most — 1,286 complaints — while 2015 drew the fewest at 646. The median year sits at 991.

Recalls and what they cover

NHTSA records 14 recall campaigns covering vehicles in this generation. A recall means the manufacturer or the regulator concluded there was a safety defect or a standard was not met, and that a free remedy is owed to owners — including second and later owners.

The campaigns cluster around the fuel system (2), the airbag system (2), the transmission and driveline (2). Repeated recalls against the same area of the car generally mean the first remedy did not fully resolve the underlying problem.

Recall status is specific to the individual vehicle, not the model. Checking a VIN against NHTSA's lookup is free and takes under a minute, and it is the only way to know whether a particular car has had the work done.

Reported severity

Of the 4,801 complaints filed against this generation, 229 reported a crash; 27 reported a fire; 152 reported an injury. Crash-involved reports represent 4.8% of the total.

These are owner-reported outcomes, not verified investigations, and they are not adjusted for how many of these vehicles are on the road. They are included because the distinction between a fault that strands a car and a fault that causes a collision is the one that matters most, and it is not visible in a complaint count alone.

What this means if you are buying one

For a buyer, an early-failure pattern is comparatively good news on a used example: 37% of the reported failures occur in the first 12,000 miles, which on a car of this age means they have already happened or they were never going to. Service history matters more than mileage here.

On inspection, the electrical system and visibility/wiper are where this generation's reports concentrate, so those are the areas worth a specific look. Visibility/wiper in particular shows a median failure mileage of 17,600, which gives a concrete number to compare against the odometer of any car you are considering.

None of this is a substitute for a pre-purchase inspection on the individual car. Aggregate patterns describe a population; the example in front of you has its own history.

Documented problems

Transmission 2015-2018

CVT shudder and failure complaints continue; Subaru subsequently extended CVT coverage for MY2016-2018 vehicles as well.

Electrical 2015-2019

Parasitic battery drain causing repeated no-start, and widely reported windshield cracking from minimal impact.

Recalls (14)

CampaignDateComponent
21V5870002021-09-24Fuel System, Gasoline:Delivery:Fuel Pump
20V2180002020-06-04Fuel System, Gasoline:Delivery:Fuel Pump
19V9100002020-02-03Air Bags: Air Bag/Restraint Control Module
19V4930002019-07-26Structure
18V7730002019-02-20Electrical System:Software
18V9350002019-02-05Visibility:Rearview Mirrors/Devices
16V7160002016-11-14Air Bags:Knee Bolster
16V5760002016-08-08Service Brakes, Hydraulic:Foundation Components:Disc:Caliper
16V2510002016-05-20Electronic Stability Control (Esc)
16V2920002016-05-13Steering:Column
15V7940002015-12-10Power Train:Driveline:Driveshaft
15V5020002015-08-28Power Train:Driveline:Driveshaft
15V3660002015-07-20Forward Collision Avoidance: Crash Imminent Braking
14V5770002014-10-07Trailer Hitches

What owners reported

2015 · 2 miles · Power Train
I WAS GOING 55 MPH ON A STRAIGHT FLAT SURFACE WHEN ALL OF A SUDDEN THE RPM'S SHOT UP TO AROUND 4000 BUT THE CAR WAS NOT ACCELERATING. IT WAS LIKE IT WENT INTO NEUTRAL. I PULLED OVER TO THE SIDE OF THE ROAD AND THE CAR PROCEEDED TO DIE. FORTUNATELY, IT STARTED RIGHT UP AND I DROVE HOME. I HAD A ALMOST A FULL TANK OF GAS. I HAD ONLY DRIVEN IT FOR 5 MINUTES AS I WAS ON MY WAY HOME FROM WORK. I JU…
2015 · 2 miles · Engine
I WAS GOING 55 MPH ON A STRAIGHT FLAT SURFACE WHEN ALL OF A SUDDEN THE RPM'S SHOT UP TO AROUND 4000 BUT THE CAR WAS NOT ACCELERATING. IT WAS LIKE IT WENT INTO NEUTRAL. I PULLED OVER TO THE SIDE OF THE ROAD AND THE CAR PROCEEDED TO DIE. FORTUNATELY, IT STARTED RIGHT UP AND I DROVE HOME. I HAD A ALMOST A FULL TANK OF GAS. I HAD ONLY DRIVEN IT FOR 5 MINUTES AS I WAS ON MY WAY HOME FROM WORK. I JU…
2015 · 2 miles · Fuel/Propulsion System
I WAS GOING 55 MPH ON A STRAIGHT FLAT SURFACE WHEN ALL OF A SUDDEN THE RPM'S SHOT UP TO AROUND 4000 BUT THE CAR WAS NOT ACCELERATING. IT WAS LIKE IT WENT INTO NEUTRAL. I PULLED OVER TO THE SIDE OF THE ROAD AND THE CAR PROCEEDED TO DIE. FORTUNATELY, IT STARTED RIGHT UP AND I DROVE HOME. I HAD A ALMOST A FULL TANK OF GAS. I HAD ONLY DRIVEN IT FOR 5 MINUTES AS I WAS ON MY WAY HOME FROM WORK. I JU…
2015 · 5 miles · Unknown Or Other
AFTER JUST PICKING UP MY NEW 2015 SUBARU OUTBACK AND DRIVING IN BRIGHT SUNLIGHT, I REALIZED THERE IS A HAZARDOUS CONDITION RELATED TO THE CAR'S INFOTAINMENT CENTER. THE AREA SURROUNDING THE DISPLAY SCREEN IS AN EXTREMELY GLOSSY BLACK MIRROR-LIKE REFLECTIVE SURFACE. WHILE DRIVING, THE SUN REFLECTS OFF OF THIS SURFACE INTO THE EYES OF THE DRIVER. THIS INTENSITY IS ENOUGH TO CAUSE EYE PAIN, AS WELL A…

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