5th generation (BS) · BS · 4,801 complaints, 2,610 with mileage
Owners filed 4,801 complaints with NHTSA about the 2015–2019 Subaru Outback, and 2,610 of them record the mileage at which the failure happened. That is enough to show not just what fails, but when.
37% of failures fall within the first 12,000 miles. Failures clustered that early usually indicate a design or manufacturing problem rather than wear.
The most-reported areas are the electrical system (30.4% of complaints, typically around 25,000 miles), visibility/wiper (20.3% of complaints, typically around 17,600 miles), problems owners could not categorise (16.0% of complaints, typically around 20,000 miles).
14 recall campaigns cover this generation.
| System | Complaints | Share | Typical mileage | Middle half |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electrical System | 1,459 | 30.4% | 25,000 | 12,000–43,522 |
| Visibility/Wiper | 977 | 20.3% | 17,600 | 6,558–33,400 |
| Unknown Or Other | 770 | 16.0% | 20,000 | 6,141–36,000 |
| Engine | 218 | 4.5% | 26,313 | 4,000–50,000 |
| Power Train | 158 | 3.3% | 30,000 | 6,100–45,000 |
| Visibility | 157 | 3.3% | 31,156 | 14,702–50,000 |
| Steering | 130 | 2.7% | 4,500 | 500–14,000 |
| Vehicle Speed Control | 122 | 2.5% | 10,000 | 2,400–35,000 |
| Structure | 120 | 2.5% | 13,600 | 3,000–35,000 |
| Forward Collision Avoidance | 116 | 2.4% | 22,000 | 13,000–30,929 |
| Year | Complaints | With mileage |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 646 | 430 |
| 2016 | 772 | 412 |
| 2017 | 1,106 | 620 |
| 2018 | 991 | 584 |
| 2019 | 1,286 | 564 |
Complaints about this generation are not spread evenly across the vehicle, and the systems that generate the most of them do not all fail at the same point in a car's life. The median failure across all systems here is 20,000 miles; the figures below show which parts of the car run ahead of that and which run behind.
The electrical system accounts for 30.4% of complaints (1,459 reports, 628 of them with a mileage figure), with a median of 25,000 miles, close to the vehicle's overall pattern. The middle half of these reports falls between 12,000 and 43,522 miles.
A single system taking 30.4% of all complaints is a concentration worth noting. It means that for this generation, most of what owners reported came back to one area of the car rather than being distributed across many small faults.
Visibility/wiper accounts for 20.3% of complaints (977 reports, 684 of them with a mileage figure), with a median of 17,600 miles, close to the vehicle's overall pattern. The middle half of these reports falls between 6,558 and 33,400 miles.
Problems owners could not categorise accounts for 16.0% of complaints (770 reports, 368 of them with a mileage figure), with a median of 20,000 miles, close to the vehicle's overall pattern. The middle half of these reports falls between 6,141 and 36,000 miles.
The engine accounts for 4.5% of complaints (218 reports, 99 of them with a mileage figure), with a median of 26,313 miles, close to the vehicle's overall pattern. The middle half of these reports falls between 4,000 and 50,000 miles.
The transmission and driveline accounts for 3.3% of complaints (158 reports, 102 of them with a mileage figure), and it fails late — a median of 30,000 miles, considerably beyond the vehicle's overall median. That pattern is consistent with normal service life rather than a defect, though it matters for anyone buying an example already near that mileage. The middle half of these reports falls between 6,100 and 45,000 miles.
Visibility equipment accounts for 3.3% of complaints (157 reports, 151 of them with a mileage figure), and it fails late — a median of 31,156 miles, considerably beyond the vehicle's overall median. That pattern is consistent with normal service life rather than a defect, though it matters for anyone buying an example already near that mileage. The middle half of these reports falls between 14,702 and 50,000 miles.
Within this generation, complaint volume is not constant across model years. The 2019 model year drew the most — 1,286 complaints — while 2015 drew the fewest at 646. The median year sits at 991.
NHTSA records 14 recall campaigns covering vehicles in this generation. A recall means the manufacturer or the regulator concluded there was a safety defect or a standard was not met, and that a free remedy is owed to owners — including second and later owners.
The campaigns cluster around the fuel system (2), the airbag system (2), the transmission and driveline (2). Repeated recalls against the same area of the car generally mean the first remedy did not fully resolve the underlying problem.
Recall status is specific to the individual vehicle, not the model. Checking a VIN against NHTSA's lookup is free and takes under a minute, and it is the only way to know whether a particular car has had the work done.
Of the 4,801 complaints filed against this generation, 229 reported a crash; 27 reported a fire; 152 reported an injury. Crash-involved reports represent 4.8% of the total.
These are owner-reported outcomes, not verified investigations, and they are not adjusted for how many of these vehicles are on the road. They are included because the distinction between a fault that strands a car and a fault that causes a collision is the one that matters most, and it is not visible in a complaint count alone.
For a buyer, an early-failure pattern is comparatively good news on a used example: 37% of the reported failures occur in the first 12,000 miles, which on a car of this age means they have already happened or they were never going to. Service history matters more than mileage here.
On inspection, the electrical system and visibility/wiper are where this generation's reports concentrate, so those are the areas worth a specific look. Visibility/wiper in particular shows a median failure mileage of 17,600, which gives a concrete number to compare against the odometer of any car you are considering.
None of this is a substitute for a pre-purchase inspection on the individual car. Aggregate patterns describe a population; the example in front of you has its own history.
CVT shudder and failure complaints continue; Subaru subsequently extended CVT coverage for MY2016-2018 vehicles as well.
Parasitic battery drain causing repeated no-start, and widely reported windshield cracking from minimal impact.
| Campaign | Date | Component |
|---|---|---|
| 21V587000 | 2021-09-24 | Fuel System, Gasoline:Delivery:Fuel Pump |
| 20V218000 | 2020-06-04 | Fuel System, Gasoline:Delivery:Fuel Pump |
| 19V910000 | 2020-02-03 | Air Bags: Air Bag/Restraint Control Module |
| 19V493000 | 2019-07-26 | Structure |
| 18V773000 | 2019-02-20 | Electrical System:Software |
| 18V935000 | 2019-02-05 | Visibility:Rearview Mirrors/Devices |
| 16V716000 | 2016-11-14 | Air Bags:Knee Bolster |
| 16V576000 | 2016-08-08 | Service Brakes, Hydraulic:Foundation Components:Disc:Caliper |
| 16V251000 | 2016-05-20 | Electronic Stability Control (Esc) |
| 16V292000 | 2016-05-13 | Steering:Column |
| 15V794000 | 2015-12-10 | Power Train:Driveline:Driveshaft |
| 15V502000 | 2015-08-28 | Power Train:Driveline:Driveshaft |
| 15V366000 | 2015-07-20 | Forward Collision Avoidance: Crash Imminent Braking |
| 14V577000 | 2014-10-07 | Trailer Hitches |